Chicken Stuffed Poblano Peppers

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Chicken Stuffed Poblano Peppers are a delicious and wholesome meal with poblano peppers, chicken, rice, and cheese.
Recipes Fives Halima
Updated on Wed, 14 May 2025 13:49:03 GMT
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Chicken Stuffed Poblano Peppers transform ordinary ingredients into an extraordinary meal through simple techniques and bold flavor combinations. These roasted poblanos cradle a savory mixture of shredded chicken, rice, corn, and spices before being topped with melted cheese that bubbles to golden perfection. Unlike traditional stuffed peppers, this Tex-Mex inspired version delivers complex flavor without complicated preparation. The mild heat of poblanos provides just enough warmth without overwhelming the palate, making this dish accessible for everyone at your table.

Last month when my sister visited with her family, I needed something substantial yet uncomplicated that would please both adults and her somewhat picky teenagers. These stuffed poblanos received unanimous approval—even from my nephew who typically avoids anything "green." The combination of familiar flavors in an interesting presentation made everyone happy, and I appreciated how easily it came together despite looking rather impressive on the plate.

Essential Ingredients

  • Poblano peppers: Select firm, glossy peppers with smooth skin and substantial weight for their size, indicating thick walls that will hold stuffing beautifully
  • Rotisserie chicken: Provides perfectly seasoned, tender meat without additional cooking, saving valuable time while contributing depth of flavor
  • Cooked rice: Creates hearty substance in the filling while absorbing other flavors; brown rice adds nutritional benefits while white rice offers milder flavor
  • Monterey jack cheese: Melts exceptionally well into creamy perfection while offering mild flavor that complements without overwhelming the other ingredients
  • Sour cream: Contributes necessary moisture and tanginess that balances the earthiness of peppers and warmth of spices
  • Frozen corn: Adds sweet pops of texture and color that brighten the entire dish both visually and flavor-wise
  • Diced tomatoes: Provide acidity and moisture that transforms the filling into something cohesive rather than merely combined ingredients
  • Aromatics: Onions and garlic create the essential flavor foundation upon which everything else builds
  • Spice blend: Cumin, chili powder, paprika and dried cilantro work together to create authentic Tex-Mex flavor profile

Preparation Process

Pepper Roasting
Position oven rack approximately 6 inches from broiler element and preheat broiler to high. Place whole poblano peppers on ungreased baking sheet without overcrowding. Broil peppers for precisely 3 minutes before carefully turning and broiling opposite side for another 3 minutes. This quick high-heat treatment blisters the skin and begins softening the flesh without collapsing the peppers completely.
Pepper Preparation
Allow roasted peppers to cool slightly until comfortable to handle. Make one careful lengthwise incision down each pepper, creating a pocket while keeping the stem intact. Gently remove seeds and white membrane using the edge of a spoon, being careful not to tear the pepper walls. This careful cleaning removes bitter elements while creating space for generous filling.
Filling Creation
Heat olive oil in large, deep skillet over medium heat until shimmering. Add diced onion and cook until translucent and beginning to soften, about 3 minutes. Add minced garlic and cook just until fragrant, approximately 30 seconds. Incorporate cumin, chili powder, paprika, and dried cilantro, stirring constantly to prevent burning while toasting spices to release their essential oils.
Mixture Integration
Add shredded rotisserie chicken to the aromatic base, stirring to coat with spices. Incorporate undrained diced tomatoes and frozen corn, bringing mixture to gentle simmer. Fold in cooked rice and sour cream, mixing thoroughly but gently to maintain texture. Season with salt and pepper to taste, adjusting spice levels as desired for your family's preference.
Pepper Stuffing
Reduce oven temperature to 350°F. Divide filling evenly among prepared poblano peppers, gently pressing into all spaces without tearing the pepper walls. Arrange stuffed peppers in baking dish, cut-side facing upward to contain filling. Top generously with shredded Monterey jack cheese, ensuring complete coverage for maximum melting appeal.
Final Baking
Bake stuffed peppers for 15-20 minutes until cheese melts completely and develops light golden spots while peppers soften to perfect tenderness. The additional baking allows flavors to meld together and completes the softening of the peppers to ideal texture that yields easily to your fork.
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My mother always taught me to respect the natural flavors of peppers by handling them minimally during preparation. When I first began cooking, I would overwash and overwork them, diminishing their distinctive character. Following her guidance of simple roasting and careful handling preserves that unique earthy quality that makes poblanos special. My family particularly enjoys this dish during transitional seasons when we crave something substantial but not heavy.

Complementary Companions

Chicken stuffed poblano peppers create a complete meal requiring minimal accompaniments. Serve with a simple side salad featuring crisp romaine, sliced avocado, and fresh lime vinaigrette for refreshing contrast to the warm, cheese-topped peppers. For additional serving enhancements, offer small bowls of fresh cilantro, Mexican crema, and your favorite hot sauce to allow each person to customize their plate. A simple dessert of cinnamon-sugar dusted sopapillas or fresh fruit with honey provides perfect sweet balance.

Creative Variations

This adaptable recipe welcomes thoughtful modifications to suit dietary needs and preferences. Create a vegetarian version by replacing chicken with black beans and additional vegetables like diced zucchini or bell peppers. Develop a breakfast-inspired option using scrambled eggs and breakfast sausage in place of chicken and rice. Explore different cheese options such as pepper jack for additional heat or cotija for authentic Mexican flavor profile.

Storage Solutions

Store assembled but unbaked stuffed peppers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two days before baking. Increase baking time by approximately 10 minutes when cooking from cold. Alternatively, freeze unbaked stuffed peppers individually wrapped in plastic then sealed in freezer bags for up to three months. Thaw overnight in refrigerator before baking as directed, adding extra time as needed to ensure thorough heating.

My journey with this particular recipe began during a particularly busy season when quality meals often gave way to convenience. These stuffed poblanos became my solution for delivering impressive flavor without sacrificing precious time. What started as a practical weeknight solution has evolved into one of our household favorites, frequently requested for casual gatherings with friends. The combination of familiar ingredients transformed through simple technique represents exactly what home cooking should be—accessible yet special, familiar yet exciting.

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Frequently Asked Questions

→ What type of peppers is best for this recipe?
Large poblano peppers are recommended for this recipe.
→ Can I use a different type of cheese?
Monterey jack cheese is recommended, but you can use any type of shredded cheese you prefer.
→ How can I make this recipe vegetarian?
Substitute the chicken with plant-based alternatives or omit it and add more vegetables.
→ What can I serve with these stuffed peppers?
Serve with a side of sour cream or a simple green salad for a complete meal.
→ How long does this recipe take to prepare?
It takes about 10 minutes to prep and 30 minutes to cook, totaling 40 minutes.

Chicken Stuffed Poblano Peppers

Chicken Stuffed Poblano Peppers are packed with flavor and easy enough for a quick weeknight meal.

Prep Time
10 Minutes
Cook Time
30 Minutes
Total Time
40 Minutes
By: Halima

Category: Hearty Mains

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Mexican, TexMex

Yield: 6 Servings

Dietary: Gluten-Free

Ingredients

→ Main Ingredients

01 6 large poblano peppers
02 1 tbsp olive oil
03 1/2 onion, diced
04 1 clove garlic, crushed
05 1 tsp chili powder
06 1/2 tsp cumin
07 1/2 tsp dried cilantro
08 1/2 tsp paprika
09 1 tsp salt
10 1 can diced tomatoes, 14.5 oz
11 1/2 lime, juice of about 1 tbsp
12 1/2 cup sour cream (I recommend full fat)
13 1 cup cooked rice
14 1 cup frozen corn
15 2 cups shredded chicken (about 1 rotisserie chicken)
16 2 cups Monterey jack cheese, shredded

Instructions

Step 01

Preheat the oven to broil.

Step 02

Arrange poblano peppers on a baking sheet (do NOT add any oil or seasoning). Broil the peppers for about 3 minutes until slightly blistered. Flip the peppers to the other side and broil for an additional 3 minutes.

Step 03

Remove peppers from the oven and reduce the oven temperature to 350°F. When cool enough to handle, use a knife to carefully make a slit down the middle of the peppers (do NOT cut the whole pepper in half). Carefully remove the seeds and pith while leaving the pepper intact. Repeat with all peppers and set aside.

Step 04

Preheat about 1 tbsp of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Once hot, add onion and cook over medium-high heat for about 5 minutes until soft.

Step 05

Add garlic, spices, and salt to the skillet and mix to combine. Cook for about 30 seconds to 1 minute over medium-high heat until garlic is fragrant.

Step 06

Add in can of diced tomatoes and continue cooking for 2 more minutes over medium-high heat.

Step 07

After 2 minutes, reduce heat to low and add lime juice and sour cream. Stir to combine, then add cooked rice, frozen corn, and shredded chicken. Cook over low heat for a couple of minutes until the mixture is heated through.

Step 08

Remove mixture from the heat and stir in 1 cup of shredded Monterey jack cheese. Taste the mixture for seasoning and add additional salt and pepper according to personal preference.

Step 09

Using a spoon, carefully transfer the mixture into the roasted poblano peppers, dividing as evenly as possible and filling to the top. Once the peppers have been filled, sprinkle remaining cheese over the tops of the stuffed peppers.

Step 10

Bake on a baking sheet at 350°F for 15-17 minutes. At the end, turn the broiler on for an additional 1-2 minutes to get the cheese nice and bubbly. Be sure to watch closely to prevent burning!

Step 11

Remove the stuffed peppers from the oven and serve hot. Enjoy!

Tools You'll Need

  • Baking sheet
  • Skillet
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons