Classic Patty Melt Recipe

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Season and cook beef patties, butter rye bread, make a special sauce with mayo and ketchup, then grill it all together with two types of cheese until golden and melty.
Recipes Fives Halima
Updated on Tue, 25 Feb 2025 17:44:39 GMT
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Golden-brown, buttery bread envelopes a juicy beef patty and melted cheese in this nostalgic diner classic that bridges the gap between burger and grilled cheese. Each bite delivers the perfect harmony of savory meat, gooey cheese, and crispy toasted bread, creating a comforting meal that satisfies cravings without requiring burger buns or a backyard grill.

After discovering patty melts during a cross-country road trip years ago, I became obsessed with recreating that perfect balance of crispy exterior and juicy interior. This recipe emerged after countless experiments and has become our family's go-to comfort meal on busy weeknights when we crave something substantial but don't want to fire up the grill.

Essential Ingredients

  • Ground Beef: Choose 80/20 ground beef for the perfect balance of flavor and juiciness.
  • Bread: Thick-cut rye bread provides the ideal sturdy base while adding subtle caraway flavor.
  • Cheese: A combination of sharp cheddar and provolone creates the perfect melt and flavor profile.
  • Special Sauce: The blend of mayo, ketchup, sweet relish, and bacon bits creates an irresistible tangy-sweet finish.
  • Butter: Real butter creates that signature golden crust that makes this sandwich so satisfying.

Creating Perfect Patty Melts

Patty Preparation:
Begin by seasoning your ground beef generously with salt, pepper, and onion powder, mixing gently to distribute the flavors without overworking the meat. Form into thin patties slightly larger than your bread slices, as they'll shrink during cooking.
Cooking Technique:
Cook the patties in a hot skillet until a deep brown crust forms, then reduce heat to allow them to finish cooking through. This two-stage approach ensures a flavorful exterior while maintaining juiciness inside.
Sauce Creation:
Whisk together mayonnaise and ketchup until smooth, then fold in bacon bits and sweet relish. The combination creates a complex flavor that perfectly complements the beef and cheese without overwhelming them.
Assembly Strategy:
Layer cheese directly against the bread on both sides, with the patty in the middle. This arrangement allows the cheese to melt into both the bread and the meat, creating the perfect bond that holds everything together.
Toasting Excellence:
Cook the assembled sandwich over medium-low heat, applying gentle pressure to ensure even contact. Patience is key - allow each side to develop a golden crust before flipping, creating that signature crunch that defines a perfect patty melt.
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My grandmother's secret to the perfect patty melt was adding a thin layer of mustard directly to the bread before toasting. She claimed it created a moisture barrier that prevented sogginess while adding a subtle tang. While purists might object, I've never had the heart (or taste buds) to argue with her technique.

Perfect Pairings

Serve these indulgent sandwiches with crispy dill pickle spears to cut through the richness. For the complete diner experience, add a side of thin, crispy french fries or a simple coleslaw with vinegar dressing that balances the sandwich's richness.

Flavorful Variations

Transform this classic by using sourdough bread and adding caramelized onions for a sweet-savory twist. Create a breakfast version with a thinner patty, egg, and maple bacon. For a southwestern variation, add green chilies and pepper jack cheese.

Storage Solutions

While patty melts are best enjoyed fresh from the skillet, you can prepare the patties and sauce ahead of time. Store cooked patties in the refrigerator for up to two days, then assemble and toast sandwiches when ready to serve.

After years of making patty melts, I've learned that this humble sandwich is the ultimate crowd-pleaser, beloved by both burger enthusiasts and grilled cheese purists alike. There's something magical about the way the butter-crisped bread, juicy beef, and molten cheese come together, creating a dining experience that's greater than the sum of its parts.

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Frequently Asked Questions

→ What makes a patty melt different from a burger?
A patty melt is always served on rye bread rather than a bun, contains melted cheese (usually Swiss or cheddar), and is grilled like a grilled cheese sandwich.
→ Can I add caramelized onions?
Absolutely! Traditional patty melts often include caramelized onions. Cook sliced onions over low heat for 15-20 minutes until golden and sweet.
→ What's the best cheese to use?
Traditional patty melts use Swiss cheese, but this recipe's combination of cheddar and provolone offers great flavor and meltability. American cheese also works well.
→ Can I make this with a leaner meat?
Ground turkey or chicken will work, but add 1-2 tablespoons of oil to the pan as these leaner meats may stick and dry out more easily.
→ What sides go well with patty melts?
French fries, onion rings, potato chips, dill pickles, or a simple side salad all pair perfectly with this diner classic.

Cheesy Classic Patty Melt

Seasoned beef patties with melty cheddar and provolone cheese, sandwiched between buttery grilled rye bread with a special sauce.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
15 Minutes
Total Time
35 Minutes
By: Halima

Category: Hearty Mains

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: American

Yield: 3 Servings (3 sandwiches)

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ For the Sandwich

01 6 slices rye bread
02 6 tablespoons butter, softened
03 6 slices cheddar cheese
04 6 slices Provolone cheese

→ For the Beef Patties

05 1 pound ground beef
06 3/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
07 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
08 1/4 teaspoon onion powder

→ For the Special Sauce

09 3 tablespoons mayonnaise
10 2 tablespoons ketchup
11 1 tablespoon real bacon bits
12 1 teaspoon sweet relish
13 1 teaspoon white sugar

Instructions

Step 01

Thoroughly butter one side of each slice of rye bread and set aside.

Step 02

Mix ground beef with pepper, salt, and onion powder until well combined. Shape into three patties that match the shape of your bread.

Step 03

Cook patties in a skillet over medium-high heat for 2-3 minutes per side. Reduce heat to low and cook about 5 more minutes until internal temperature reaches 160°F (71°C) with no pink remaining.

Step 04

While patties cook, combine mayonnaise, ketchup, bacon bits, relish, and sugar in a small bowl. Stir until well blended.

Step 05

In a second skillet over medium-low heat, place bread butter-side down. Layer with two slices of cheddar, a cooked patty, and two slices of Provolone. Spread sauce on the unbuttered side of another bread slice and place it sauce-side down on top.

Step 06

Grill the sandwich for 2-3 minutes per side until bread is golden and cheese is melty. Repeat with remaining ingredients to make all three sandwiches.

Notes

  1. Use a meat thermometer to ensure patties reach 160°F for food safety
  2. The special sauce adds a unique flavor similar to a thousand island dressing
  3. Rye bread is traditional, but sourdough also works well

Tools You'll Need

  • Two skillets or pans
  • Mixing bowl
  • Meat thermometer
  • Spatula

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (butter, cheese)
  • Contains eggs (mayonnaise)
  • Contains wheat/gluten (rye bread)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 1242
  • Total Fat: ~
  • Total Carbohydrate: ~
  • Protein: ~